Interface Lab
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Typography Color Accessibility

Line Height and Measure

Long text needs comfortable line height and measure; dense interfaces still need readable text.

Design Principle

Overwide lines lose place, tight line height feels cramped, and loose line height reduces useful density.

Principle

Overwide lines lose place, tight line height feels cramped, and loose line height reduces useful density.

Design action

Constrain body text measure; multiline summaries need stable height and form help text should use smaller but readable line height.

Examples

Positive example: Docs, knowledge detail pages, descriptions, and form help text. Counterexample: Text spans the full ultrawide page.

Apply when

Docs, knowledge detail pages, descriptions, and form help text. Card summaries need multiple lines.

Source notes

Source note: Synthesized from W3C WCAG 2.2, Apple Accessibility, IBM Carbon Accessibility, and accessibility practices in major design systems. WCAG 2.2: https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG22/ WCAG Contrast Minimum: https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/Understanding/contrast-minimum.html WCAG Non-text Contrast: https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG22/Understanding/non-text-contrast.html Apple HIG Accessibility: https://developer.apple.com/design/human-interface-guidelines/accessibility Carbon Accessibility Overview: https://carbondesignsystem.com/guidelines/accessibility/overview/

Agent Directive

Constrain body text measure; multiline summaries need stable height and form help text should use smaller but readable line height.